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Aloe
Aloe — mida Euroopa monograafia tegelikult toetab, milleks see ei ole, vorm ja kui kaua on mõeldud kasutada, kõrvaltoimed ja 3 ravimikoostoimes, mis on dokumenteeritud.
See on teabeleht, mitte diagnoos ega retsept. Taimsed tooted on päris farmakoloogia: neil on toime, kõrvaltoimed ja koostoimed ravimitega. Öelge arstile ja apteekrile kõik, mida võtate, sh teed ja toidulisandid, ja ärge kunagi lõpetage ega muutke määratud ravimit millegi siin loetu pärast.
Mis see on
Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. and other Aloe species — dried leaf latex, and separately the inner-leaf gel
Kohalikud nimed piirkonnas, mida see sait teenindab:aaloe (ET) · aloe (FI) · алоэ (RU).
Grupeeritud siin Digestion, bloating and the bowel. Regulatiivne seisund:EU herbal monograph — traditional use for the latex; the inner-leaf gel is a cosmetic and food product, not a monographed medicine.
Mida tõendus toetab
Registreeritud näidustus:Short-term treatment of occasional constipation, for the dried leaf latex.
One plant, two products, opposite risk profiles — and the label rarely makes clear which one you have. The bitter yellow latex that weeps from a cut leaf is an anthranoid stimulant laxative in the same family as senna, with the same short-term limits and the same potassium problem on prolonged use. The clear inner-leaf gel, once the latex is stripped out, is what goes into drinks and skin products; it does not have that laxative action, and its evidence for wound and burn healing is thin. Aloe beverages are decolourised and purified for exactly this reason. European food law adopted in 2021 went further and prohibited certain hydroxyanthracene derivatives — including aloe-leaf preparations containing them — in food and food supplements, following an EFSA safety assessment that could not establish a safe intake because of genotoxicity concerns.
C — Traditional use only Plausible from thirty or more years of use, which is what a traditional-use registration means. No clinical evidence was required and none has settled it.
Milleks see ei ole
Long-term bowel management, weight loss, or "colon cleansing". The gel is not a treatment for eczema, psoriasis or diabetes.
Vorm, tugevus ja kui kaua
Dried latex in tablets and teas; purified inner-leaf gel in drinks, juices and skin preparations; whole-leaf extracts, which are the ones that may carry latex compounds through.
Kestus.Not more than about one week of continuous laxative use without medical advice.
Sellel lehel ei ole gramme meelega. Taimeosa, ekstraktsioonilahusti ja ravimi-ekstrakti suhe koos määratlevad valmistise, ja ühest võetud number ei kirjelda teist. Põhjendus on sõlmpunktis; teile kehtiv kogus on trükitud pakendil, mida hoiate, ja apteeker loeb selle teiega.
Kõrvaltoimed
Cramping, diarrhoea and electrolyte loss with the latex. Skin preparations can cause contact allergy. Aloe drinks in quantity have caused diarrhoea and, in reports, low potassium.
Kes peaks seda vältima
Not in pregnancy or while breastfeeding, and not for children under 12, for the laxative preparations. Avoid with intestinal obstruction, inflammatory bowel disease or abdominal pain of unknown cause.
Koostoimed ravimitega
| Ravim või aine | Mida kirjeldatakse |
|---|---|
| Digoxin | Potassium loss from anthranoid laxatives increases sensitivity to digoxin. |
| Blood-pressure medicines, diuretics and corticosteroids | Diuretics and corticosteroids add to the potassium loss. |
| Any medicine swallowed at the same time | Faster transit reduces absorption of other swallowed medicines. |
Vastupidine vaade — alustage ravimist, mitte taimest — on ravimite, toidu ja alkoholi koostoimete teatmikus ning kokkuvõttena iga ürdi kohta sellel saidil.
Toiduna
See on ka köögis, seega toitumisandmed tasuvad olla farmakoloogia kõrval: vaadake toiduantmete lehte kalorite ja toitainete kohta 100 g ja portsjoni kohta. Kulinaarsed kogused ja ravimvalmistised on eri kokkupuuted, ja vahe on tavaliselt kogu ohutuslugu.
Allikad:European Medicines Agency — Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC), European Union herbal monographs · European Food Safety Authority — scientific opinions on coumarin, green tea catechins and hydroxyanthracene derivatives · NIH National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health — herb fact sheets· kontrollitud2026-09-06
Korduma kippuvad küsimused
Milleks aloe kasutatakse?
Short-term treatment of occasional constipation, for the dried leaf latex. One plant, two products, opposite risk profiles — and the label rarely makes clear which one you have. The bitter yellow latex that weeps from a cut leaf is an anthranoid stimulant laxative in the same family as senna, with the same short-term limits and the same potassium problem on prolonged use. The clear inner-leaf gel, once the latex is stripped out, is what goes into drinks and skin products; it does not have that laxative action, and its evidence for wound and burn healing is thin. Aloe beverages are decolourised and purified for exactly this reason. European food law adopted in 2021 went further and prohibited certain hydroxyanthracene derivatives — including aloe-leaf preparations containing them — in food and food supplements, following an EFSA safety assessment that could not establish a safe intake because of genotoxicity concerns.
Kas aloe toimib?
Hinnatud siin C: Plausible from thirty or more years of use, which is what a traditional-use registration means. No clinical evidence was required and none has settled it. Long-term bowel management, weight loss, or "colon cleansing". The gel is not a treatment for eczema, psoriasis or diabetes.
Kui palju aloe peaksin võtma?
See teatmik ei trüki grammides, sest need ei kandu eri ekstrakti tugevusega valmististe vahel. Ausalt saab öelda vormi ja kestuse:Dried latex in tablets and teas; purified inner-leaf gel in drinks, juices and skin preparations; whole-leaf extracts, which are the ones that may carry latex compounds through. Not more than about one week of continuous laxative use without medical advice.
Millised on aloe kõrvaltoimed?
Cramping, diarrhoea and electrolyte loss with the latex. Skin preparations can cause contact allergy. Aloe drinks in quantity have caused diarrhoea and, in reports, low potassium.
Kas aloe on koostoimes ravimitega?
Jah — dokumenteeritudDigoxin, Blood pressure, Absorption timing. Igaüks on kirjeldatud sellel lehel, lingiga ravimipoolsele teatmikule, kui see on olemas.
Teised jaotisesdigestion, bloating and the bowel
Piparmünt
Sümptomaatiline leevendus seedetrakti kergetele spasmidele, kõhugaasidele ja kõhuvalule, eriti ärritunud soole sündroomis, gastroresistentsetele õlikapslitele; leht on registreeritud kergete seedevaevuste jaoks.
Köömen
Kerged spasmlikud seedevaevused sh puhitus ja kõhugaasid.
Ingver
Iivelduse ja oksendamise ennetamine meresõiduhaiguse korral ning kerged seedevaevused nagu puhitus.
Apteegitill
Kerged spasmlikud seedevaevused sh puhitus ja kõhugaasid; ja rögalahtistina külmetusega kaasneva köha korral.
Kurkum
Seedehäirete leevendus nagu täiskõhutunne ja kõhugaasid.
Magusjuur
Seedevaevused sh kõrvetustunne ja düspepsia; ja rögalahtistina külmetusega kaasneva köha korral.
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